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Folate, Folic Acid, and Folinic Acid - Biochemistry, Clinical Pharmacology, and Integrative Applications

folate

Folate, Folic Acid, and Folinic Acid - Biochemistry, Clinical Pharmacology, and Integrative Applications

CHAPTER Folate, Folic Acid, and Folinic Acid Biochemistry, Clinical Pharmacology, and Integrative Applications A Comprehensive Review for Clinicians, Researchers, and Students Prepared for Academic Publication Abstract Vitamin B9 exists in three distinct forms that are frequently, and incorrectly, treated as interchangeable. Folate refers to the naturally occurring reduced tetrahydrofolate derivatives

By Yoon Hang Kim MD
Vitamin B6 (Pyridoxine) Toxicity: Potential Role of LDN

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Vitamin B6 (Pyridoxine) Toxicity: Potential Role of LDN

Clinical Recognition, Diagnostic Workup, Evidence-Based Management,and Functional Medicine Considerations Yoon Hang Kim, MD, MPH Board-Certified, Preventive MedicineIntegrative & Functional Medicine Table of Contents Introduction Vitamin B6, a collective term encompassing pyridoxine, pyridoxal, and pyridoxamine and their phosphorylated derivatives, plays an indispensable role in human biochemistry. As the

By Yoon Hang Kim MD
Rapamycin (found in Rapa Nui or Easter Island) Beyond Transplant Medicine: Longevity, Mast Cell Activation Syndrome, and Autoimmune Disease Through a Functional Medicine Lens

rapamycine

Rapamycin (found in Rapa Nui or Easter Island) Beyond Transplant Medicine: Longevity, Mast Cell Activation Syndrome, and Autoimmune Disease Through a Functional Medicine Lens

Yoon Hang "John" Kim, MD, MPH Board-Certified in Preventive Medicine | Integrative & Functional Medicine Abstract Rapamycin (sirolimus), an mTOR inhibitor originally developed for transplant immunosuppression, has emerged as the most extensively studied pharmacologic candidate for mammalian lifespan extension and is now being explored for immune dysregulation conditions

By Yoon Hang Kim MD
A CLINICAL DISCUSSION: Hormone Replacement Therapy After Breast Cancer A Multidisciplinary Case Discussion

breast cancer

A CLINICAL DISCUSSION: Hormone Replacement Therapy After Breast Cancer A Multidisciplinary Case Discussion

BY Yoon Hang Kim, MD, MPH ◆   ◆   ◆ When Standard Guidance Meets Unusual Biology HYPOTHETICAL CASE DISCUSSION For educational and clinical reasoning purposes only EXECUTIVE SUMMARY The Question at the Center of This Case A postmenopausal woman with a complex breast cancer history sits at the intersection of three competing risks: progressive

By Yoon Hang Kim MD

Mast Cell Activation Syndrome Versus Mastocytosis - Distinguishing Activation from Proliferation in Clinical Practice

Yoon Hang Kim, MD, MPH Board-Certified in Preventive Medicine | Integrative & Functional Medicine Physician Important: This article is for educational purposes only and does not constitute medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Mast cell disorders require individualized evaluation by qualified specialists. If you experience symptoms suggestive of anaphylaxis — airway compromise,

By Yoon Hang Kim MD